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Types of Income Tax Return (ITR) Notices: Understanding and Handling Them

Types of Income Tax Return (ITR) Notices

Types of Income Tax Return (ITR) Notices Filing your Income Tax Return (ITR) is a critical responsibility for every taxpayer. However, even after filing, you may receive a notice from the Income Tax Department for various reasons, such as incomplete information, discrepancies, or further inquiries. Types of Income Tax Return (ITR) Notices Understanding the type of notice you receive and knowing how to respond is essential to avoid penalties or legal complications. Types of Income Tax Return (ITR) Notices This blog will explore the common types of ITR notices, their purposes, and how to address them effectively.

  1. Notice Under Section 139(9): Defective Return

Purpose:

This notice is issued when your ITR is considered defective due to errors or missing information. Common causes include:

  • Not providing mandatory details
  • Filing under the wrong ITR form
  • Discrepancies in tax computation

How to Respond:

You must correct and re-submit your return within 15 days from the notice date. Log in to the Income Tax portal, review the defects listed, and rectify them before resubmitting.

  1. Notice Under Section 142(1): Inquiry Before Assessment

Purpose:

This notice seeks additional information or documentation to verify the details in your return. It may also require you to file your return if you haven’t already done so.

How to Respond:

Submit the requested documents or file your ITR within the stipulated timeframe. Ensure all details are accurate and supported by valid proofs.

  1. Notice Under Section 143(1): Intimation

Purpose:

This is an automated intimation sent after processing your return. It communicates:

  • Refunds due
  • Additional tax payable
  • Errors or mismatches

How to Respond:

If the notice reflects a refund or no discrepancies, no action is needed. However, if additional tax is payable, pay it immediately to avoid penalties.

  1. Notice Under Section 143(2): Scrutiny

Purpose:

This notice is issued when your return is selected for detailed scrutiny due to high-value transactions, mismatched data, or suspected tax evasion.

How to Respond:

You must:

  • Provide all requested documents and proofs
  • Attend hearings if required
  • Cooperate fully with the assessing officer

Professional assistance is highly recommended for handling scrutiny cases.

  1. Notice Under Section 148: Income Escaping Assessment

Purpose:

This notice is issued when the department suspects that some income was not disclosed in your ITR.

How to Respond:

File a revised return for the relevant assessment year, including the income that was previously omitted. Submit explanations and supporting documents if required.

  1. Notice Under Section 245: Adjustment of Refund

Purpose:

This notice informs you about the adjustment of your refund against any outstanding tax demands from previous years.

How to Respond:

Log in to the Income Tax portal to review the adjustment details. If you disagree, raise a grievance or file a rectification request.

  1. Notice Under Section 156: Demand Notice

Purpose:

This notice demands payment of due taxes, interest, or penalties identified during assessment.

How to Respond:

Pay the demanded amount within 30 days or file a rectification request if you believe the demand is incorrect.

  1. Notice Under Section 131: For Inquiry or Investigation

https://www.incometax.gov.in/iec/foportal/

Purpose:

This notice is sent to summon the taxpayer for inquiry or investigation regarding suspected tax evasion or fraud.

How to Respond:

Attend the inquiry as scheduled and provide all requested information. Engage a tax consultant for guidance.

  1. Notice Under Section 133(6): Seeking Information

Purpose:

This notice is issued to collect information for verification or inquiry purposes. It is commonly sent to third parties like banks, financial institutions, or taxpayers to confirm transactions or details.

How to Respond:

Provide the requested information or documents accurately within the specified timeline. Ensure that all responses are supported by valid proofs and records.

  1. Notice Under Section 271(1)(c): Penalty for Concealment

Purpose:

This notice is issued for concealment or misreporting of income, leading to a penalty.

How to Respond:

Provide a proper explanation or pay the penalty. Accurate reporting and record maintenance are crucial to avoid such notices.

  1. Notice Under Section 234(F): Late Filing Fees

Purpose:

This notice imposes a fee for filing your ITR after the due date.

How to Respond:

Pay the late filing fee promptly. To avoid such notices in the future, file your ITR within the deadline.

  1. Notice Under Section 194N: High-Value Cash Withdrawals

Purpose:

This notice is sent when cash withdrawals exceed the threshold limit set by the department.

How to Respond:

Provide justification and details of the transactions. Consider reducing cash transactions to avoid such notices.

How to Handle ITR Notices Effectively

  1. Read the Notice Carefully: Types of Income Tax Return (ITR) Notices Identify the section under which the notice is issued and understand its purpose.
  2. Check the Deadline: Types of Income Tax Return (ITR) Notices Respond within the specified timeframe to avoid penalties.
  3. Gather Supporting Documents: Types of Income Tax Return (ITR) Notices Keep all relevant records, such as Form 16, bank statements, and TDS certificates, ready for submission.
  4. Seek Professional Help: Types of Income Tax Return (ITR) Notices Consult a tax expert for complex cases or scrutiny notices.
  5. Maintain Compliance: Ensure accurate and timely filing of returns to minimize the risk of receiving notices.

Conclusion

Receiving an ITR notice can be stressful, but understanding its type and purpose can help you respond appropriately. Types of Income Tax Return (ITR) Notices Stay proactive by filing accurate returns, maintaining records, and complying with deadlines to avoid complications. Types of Income Tax Return (ITR) Notices If you’re unsure how to handle a notice, always consult a professional for guidance.

Stay informed and take timely action to keep your tax matters in order!

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