How Often Can You Switch Between Old and New Tax Regimes? Rules for FY 2025-26
How Often Can You Switch Between Old and New Tax Regimes? Rules for FY 2025-26 The Indian Income Tax system provides taxpayers the flexibility to choose between the Old Tax Regime and the New Tax Regime based on their financial situation. With the Financial Year (FY) 2025-26 approaching, it’s crucial to understand how often you can switch between these tax regimes and the rules governing this choice.
Annual Switching Option: Who Can Change Tax Regimes?
The ability to switch between the Old and New Tax Regimes depends on the type of taxpayer:
- Salaried Individuals (Non-Business Income) – Can Switch Every Year
- How Often Can You Switch Between Old and New Tax Regimes? Rules for FY 2025-26 If you earn only salary income (without business/professional income), you can switch between the two regimes every financial year.
- However, this decision must be made before filing your Income Tax Return (ITR) under Section 139(1) of the Income Tax Act. How Often Can You Switch Between Old and New Tax Regimes? Rules for FY 2025-26
- If you do not actively choose the Old Tax Regime, the New Tax Regime is automatically applied as the default option. How Often Can You Switch Between Old and New Tax Regimes? Rules for FY 2025-26
- Business or Professional Income – Can Switch Only Once
- If you have income from business or profession, the rules are stricter.
- You can switch from the New Tax Regime to the Old Tax Regime only once in your lifetime.
- Once you opt out of the New Tax Regime, you cannot switch back to it in future years.
This means business owners and professionals need to carefully plan their tax decisions, as switching back is not permitted once they revert to the Old Regime.
Why Was the New Tax Regime Made Default?
How Often Can You Switch Between Old and New Tax Regimes? Rules for FY 2025-26 The New Tax Regime was introduced in FY 2020-21 to simplify tax compliance. How Often Can You Switch Between Old and New Tax Regimes? Rules for FY 2025-26 In Budget 2023, it was made the default option, meaning taxpayers must manually opt for the Old Regime if they want to claim deductions and exemptions.
Key Features of the New Tax Regime
✅ Lower tax rates
✅ No requirement to track deductions
❌ No deductions for investments like PPF, LIC, ELSS (except NPS employer contribution)
❌ No HRA, LTA, or standard deduction benefits
The Old Tax Regime, on the other hand, allows deductions under Sections 80C, 80D, HRA, LTA, and home loan interest deductions under Section 24(b), making it suitable for taxpayers with significant investments.
ITR Filing for FY 2025-26 (AY 2026-27): Key Deadlines
- Last date for ITR filing (non-audit taxpayers): July 31, 2025
- Belated return filing deadline: December 31, 2025
It is essential to choose the right tax regime before filing your ITR to optimize tax savings.
https://www.incometax.gov.in/iec/foportal/
Which Tax Regime Should You Choose in 2025?
The choice between the Old and New Tax Regimes depends on income level, deductions, and tax-saving investments.
New Tax Regime (FY 2025-26) – Tax Slabs & Deductions
Annual Income | Tax Rate |
Up to ₹4 lakh | Nil |
₹4 lakh – ₹8 lakh | 5% |
₹8 lakh – ₹12 lakh | 10% |
₹12 lakh – ₹16 lakh | 15% |
₹16 lakh – ₹20 lakh | 20% |
₹20 lakh – ₹24 lakh | 25% |
Above ₹24 lakh | 30% |
Allowed Deductions in the New Tax Regime:
- Section 24(b): Interest on housing loan (for rental properties) How Often Can You Switch Between Old and New Tax Regimes? Rules for FY 2025-26
- Section 80CCD(2): Employer’s contribution to NPS (up to 14% of salary for government employees and 10% for others)
✅ Suitable for:
- Individuals who do not claim many deductions
- Salaried employees with no major tax-saving investments
- Those who prefer lower tax rates with simplified compliance
Old Tax Regime (FY 2025-26) – Tax Slabs & Deductions
Annual Income | Tax Rate |
Up to ₹2.5 lakh | Nil |
₹2.5 lakh – ₹5 lakh | 5% |
₹5 lakh – ₹10 lakh | 20% |
Above ₹10 lakh | 30% |
Deductions Available Under the Old Tax Regime:
- Section 80C: Up to ₹1,50,000 for PPF, ELSS, LIC, EPF, etc.
- Section 80D: Health insurance premiums
- Section 24(b): Home loan interest (up to ₹2,00,000)
- House Rent Allowance (HRA)
- Leave Travel Allowance (LTA)
✅ Suitable for:
- Individuals who claim higher deductions
- Those with home loans, insurance, or investment-based savings
- Salaried taxpayers who benefit from HRA and LTA exemptions
Example: Which Regime is Better?
Case 1: Salaried Employee with No Deductions
Income: ₹12 lakh
- New Regime Tax: ₹90,000
- Old Regime Tax (with no deductions): ₹1,17,000
✅ New Tax Regime is better
Case 2: Salaried Employee with Deductions (₹1.5 lakh under 80C, ₹50,000 under 80D, ₹2 lakh Home Loan interest)
Income: ₹12 lakh
- Old Regime Tax: ₹50,000 (after deductions)
- New Regime Tax: ₹90,000
✅ Old Tax Regime is better
Final Thoughts: Plan Your Tax Strategy Wisely
The decision to switch tax regimes should be based on:
✔️ Your annual deductions (investments, loans, insurance, HRA)
✔️ Your income level and applicable tax slabs
✔️ Whether you want simplified compliance or tax-saving benefits
How Often Can You Switch Between Old and New Tax Regimes? Rules for FY 2025-26 Since salaried individuals can switch tax regimes every year, they should calculate tax liability under both systems before filing their ITR. How Often Can You Switch Between Old and New Tax Regimes? Rules for FY 2025-26 However, business owners and professionals must carefully choose, as they can switch back to the Old Regime only once.
If you are unsure, consult a tax professional to maximize your tax savings. As taxation rules evolve, staying informed helps in making the best financial decisions.
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