π’ How to Reconcile GSTR-2B with Your Books of Accounts β Easy Step-by-Step Guide with Example
GST Reconciliation is one of the most important monthly tasks for any GST-registered business. Done right, it ensures that you get 100% eligible Input Tax Credit (ITC), avoid GST notices, and stay fully compliant.
Yet many businesses skip or mess up this critical step. So today, letβs understand in very simple words:
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What is GST 2B?
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Why do you need to reconcile it with your books?
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Step-by-step method with example tables you can actually use.
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Common mistakes to avoid.
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Best practical tips to make your work easy.
π What is GSTR-2B?
GSTR-2B is an auto-generated static statement available monthly on the GST portal. It shows all the purchase invoices filed by your suppliers in their GSTR-1, which you can claim ITC on.
π It is ITC eligible summary for you.
π You cannot just claim all invoices from your books. Only what is present in GSTR-2B is claimable!
β‘ Why is 2B vs Books Reconciliation Important?
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Avoid ineligible ITC claims which lead to demand & penalties.
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Ensure all supplier invoices are correctly uploaded.
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Fix supplier errors on time.
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Claim 100% legitimate credit to improve cash flow.
In short, reconciling GST 2B vs your purchase register is a must for every business.
β Step-by-Step Guide with Practical Example
Letβs see how to reconcile 2B with your own books.
π Step 1: Download GSTR-2B from GST Portal
βοΈ Login to https://www.gst.gov.in
βοΈ Go to Returns β GSTR-2B
βοΈ Select the tax period
βοΈ Click βDownload Excelβ
π Your file will have columns like:
Supplier GSTIN | Invoice Number | Invoice Date | Taxable Value | GST Amount | ITC Eligible |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
27ABCDE1234F1Z5 | INV001 | 05-Jul-2025 | βΉ50,000 | βΉ9,000 | Yes |
27PQRS5678K2Z6 | INV123 | 07-Jul-2025 | βΉ30,000 | βΉ5,400 | Yes |
27LMNO9012G3Z7 | INV007 | 10-Jul-2025 | βΉ20,000 | βΉ3,600 | Yes |
β Download this and save for matching.
π Step 2: Export Purchase Register from Tally or Your Accounting Software
βοΈ In Tally:
Display β Account Books β Purchase Register β Export to Excel
Example Export:
Supplier Name | Supplier GSTIN | Invoice Number | Date | Taxable Value | GST Amount |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ABC Traders | 27ABCDE1234F1Z5 | INV001 | 05-Jul-2025 | βΉ50,000 | βΉ9,000 |
PQRS Enterprises | 27PQRS5678K2Z6 | INV123 | 07-Jul-2025 | βΉ30,000 | βΉ5,400 |
LMNO Suppliers | 27LMNO9012G3Z7 | INV007 | 10-Jul-2025 | βΉ20,000 | βΉ3,600 |
XYZ Agencies | 27XYZ9999X9Z9 | INV555 | 12-Jul-2025 | βΉ25,000 | βΉ4,500 |
β This is your booksβ data for comparison.
π Step 3: Import Both Files into Excel
βοΈ Open Excel.
βοΈ Create two sheets:
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Sheet 1: GSTR-2B Data
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Sheet 2: Purchase Register
π Use VLOOKUP or Excel Power Query to match columns:
Supplier GSTIN
Invoice Number
Taxable Value
GST Amount
β This way, youβll quickly spot differences.
π Step 4: Example Reconciliation Table
π After matching, your final reconciliation can look like:
Supplier GSTIN | Invoice No | 2B Taxable Value | Books Taxable Value | Match Status |
---|---|---|---|---|
27ABCDE1234F1Z5 | INV001 | βΉ50,000 | βΉ50,000 | β Match |
27PQRS5678K2Z6 | INV123 | βΉ30,000 | βΉ30,000 | β Match |
27LMNO9012G3Z7 | INV007 | βΉ20,000 | βΉ20,000 | β Match |
27XYZ9999X9Z9 | INV555 | – | βΉ25,000 | β Missing in 2B |
β
Green for Matched
β Red for Missing
π Step 5: Investigate Differences
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Missing in 2B β Supplier didn’t file GSTR-1 or uploaded incorrectly.
βοΈ Contact supplier to file correctly.
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Mismatch in amount β Invoice error.
βοΈ Ask supplier for amendment in next GSTR-1.
π Step 6: Follow-up with Suppliers
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Email or call the suppliers whose invoices are missing or wrong.
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Keep a log of communications for audit purposes.
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Get corrections done before next filing.
π Step 7: Finalise Eligible ITC
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Claim only matched invoices in GSTR-3B.
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Hold unmatched invoices until they appear in 2B.
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Repeat monthly!
β Best Tips for Easy 2B Reconciliation
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Always reconcile before 20th of the month.
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Use accounting software with built-in GST reconciliation.
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Keep a dedicated Excel Template for easy monthly use.
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Educate suppliers about timely and correct GSTR-1 filing.
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Maintain proof of follow-up emails/messages.
π― Why is This So Important?
βοΈ Ensures your ITC claims are 100% legal.
βοΈ Avoids future demand notices & interest/penalties.
βοΈ Saves money by avoiding blocked credit.
βοΈ Builds professional credibility with suppliers.
β Conclusion
βGST 2B reconciliation isn’t rocket science β but it does need discipline!β
π Download 2B every month.
π Match with your purchase register.
π Fix mismatches with suppliers.
π Claim only what is cleanly matched.
Be 100% compliant. Save time, save money, and stay stress-free!
If you want help with:
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Excel template for matching
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Supplier communication formats
β
GST return filing
π Contact us at Taxgyany.com or call 730 430 7888.