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Income Tax Return (ITR) 2025-26: Start Date, Types of Forms, and Step-by-Step Filing Guide

Income Tax Return (ITR) 2025-26

Income Tax Return (ITR) 2025-26 Filing your Income Tax Return (ITR) is a crucial financial responsibility that ensures compliance with tax laws and provides numerous benefits such as easier loan approvals, visa processing, and smooth financial transactions. With the financial year 2024-25 nearing its end, taxpayers must prepare to file their ITR for the Assessment Year (AY) 2025-26. Here’s everything you need to know about ITR filing, types of forms, deadlines, and the step-by-step filing process.

ITR Filing Start Date and Important Deadlines

The filing of Income Tax Returns (ITR) for AY 2025-26 will begin on April 1, 2025. Here are the key deadlines to remember:

  • Income Tax Return (ITR) 2025-26 For Individuals and Firms (Non-Audit Cases): July 31, 2025
  • For Businesses Requiring Audit: October 15, 2025
  • For Businesses Requiring Transfer Pricing Report: November 30, 2025

Filing your ITR before these dates is crucial to avoid penalties, interest, or loss of tax benefits.

Types of ITR Forms – Which One Should You Choose?

Choosing the correct ITR form is essential for accurate filing. Below are the details of various ITR forms and their applicability:

  1. ITR-1 (Sahaj) – For Small Taxpayers

Who can file ITR-1?

  • Resident individuals with total income up to Rs 50 lakh
  • Income from salary, one house property, and other sources like interest

Who cannot file ITR-1?

  • Individuals with capital gains income
  • Individuals with foreign assets
  • Individuals earning from business or profession
  1. ITR-2 – For High-Income Individuals and Capital Gains

Who can file ITR-2?

  • Individuals with income above Rs 50 lakh
  • Income from salary, more than one property, capital gains, foreign assets, or agricultural income exceeding Rs 5,000
  1. ITR-3 – For Business and Professionals

Who can file ITR-3?

  • Income Tax Return (ITR) 2025-26 Individuals earning from business or profession (e.g., doctors, lawyers, freelancers)
  1. ITR-4 (Sugam) – For Small Business Owners under Presumptive Taxation

Who can file ITR-4?

  • Individuals and HUFs with income up to Rs 50 lakh
  • Eligible for presumptive taxation (e.g., shopkeepers, cab drivers, electricians)

Who cannot file ITR-4?

  • Individuals with foreign assets
  • Income under any special exemption section
  1. ITR-5 – For Partnership Firms and Trusts
  • Used by Partnership firms, LLPs, Trusts, Societies, etc.
  1. ITR-6 – For Companies
  • Used by Companies (except those claiming exemption under Section 11 for charitable/religious purposes)
  1. ITR-7 – For Charitable Trusts, Political Parties, and Institutions
  • Used by Religious institutions, Political parties, Research institutes, etc.

https://www.incometax.gov.in/iec/foportal/

Step-by-Step Guide to File ITR Online

Filing your ITR online is now easier than ever. Follow these simple steps for a smooth process:

Step 1: Log in to the e-Filing Portal

Step 2: Select ‘File Income Tax Return’

  • Go to the ‘e-File’ tab and choose ‘File Income Tax Return’
  • Select the Assessment Year 2025-26

Step 3: Choose the Correct ITR Form

  • Select the correct ITR form based on your income source
  • The portal may suggest the appropriate form automatically

Step 4: Fill in the Required Details

  • Enter your personal details, income details, tax deductions, and exemptions
  • Cross-check auto-filled data from Form 26AS, AIS, and TIS for accuracy

Step 5: Verify Tax Calculation

  • The system will automatically calculate your tax liability or refund
  • Ensure all details match your records to avoid errors

Step 6: Submit and Verify Your ITR

  • After filling in all details, submit your ITR
  • Complete the e-verification using:
    • Aadhaar OTP
    • Net banking
    • Digital signature

Step 7: Download ITR-V (Acknowledgment Form)

  • Download the ITR-V form and save it for future reference

Why Timely ITR Filing is Important

Filing your ITR on time ensures:

  • Income Tax Return (ITR) 2025-26 Avoidance of late fees and penalties
  • Eligibility to carry forward losses to offset future income
  • Smooth processing of tax refunds
  • Improved financial credibility for loans, credit cards, and visa applications

Common Mistakes to Avoid While Filing ITR

  • Choosing the wrong ITR form
  • Entering incorrect bank details, delaying refunds
  • Income Tax Return (ITR) 2025-26 Forgetting to e-verify your ITR after submission
  • Overlooking the inclusion of exempt income like dividends or agricultural income

Conclusion

Income Tax Return (ITR) 2025-26 Filing your ITR is not just a legal responsibility; it plays a vital role in your financial planning. With the Income Tax Department streamlining the e-Filing process, filing your returns accurately and on time has become easier than ever. Start preparing your documents early to avoid last-minute stress and ensure a smooth filing experience.

Stay informed, file on time, and manage your taxes effectively for a secure financial future.

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